Did You Know? – Maldives

The Maldives is known for its turquoise lagoons, coral islands and unique island culture — but there’s far more than most travellers realise. Explore surprising facts and ocean-inspired insights that reveal the Maldives’ true character and hidden wonders.

1. Unusual - Quirky National Facts

• The Maldives is the world’s lowest-lying country, with an average ground level of just 1.5 metres above sea level.

• It is made up of around 1,190 coral islands forming 26 natural atolls.

• Some islands are so small they can be walked around in less than 10 minutes.

• Bioluminescent plankton creates the famous “Sea of Stars” effect on certain beaches.

• Maldivian houses traditionally used coral blocks before modern construction.


2. Innovations, Inventions & World Firsts

• The Maldives established the world’s first nationwide ban on single-use plastics by 2023.

• It created one of the world’s earliest coral restoration programmes at resort islands.

• The Maldives pioneered sustainable marine tourism integrated directly with community protection.

• Maldivian researchers contributed to early reef conservation practices used globally.


3. Laws, Etiquette & Social Norms

• Dress modestly on local islands; bikinis are only allowed on resort or designated “bikini beaches.”

• Alcohol is restricted to resort islands and tourist zones.

• Public displays of affection are discouraged on local islands.

• Friday is a sacred day, with many shops closing for midday prayers.

• It is customary to remove shoes before entering homes and some public buildings.


4. Notable Figures & World Icons

• Ibrahim Nasir modernised the nation and expanded international tourism.

• Mohamed Nasheed became globally known for climate advocacy and underwater cabinet meetings.

• Aminath Faiza is one of the Maldives’ most celebrated poets.

• Hassan Saaid is a record-breaking Maldivian sprinter.

• Mohamed “Moardu” Riza helped promote Maldivian calligraphy and arts.


5. Travel & Geography Facts

• The Maldives has no rivers — only lagoons, reefs and freshwater lenses beneath islands.

• Many islands are accessible only by seaplane or speedboat.

• The atolls support some of the richest marine life on Earth, including manta rays and whale sharks.

• Malé is one of the most densely populated capitals in the world.

• Sandbanks and small uninhabited islets are common for day trips and picnics.


6. People & Lifestyle

• Maldivians speak Dhivehi, a unique Indo-Aryan language written in Thaana script.

• Fishing remains a core part of everyday life and culture.

• Traditional music uses bodu beru drums, creating powerful rhythmic performances.

• Families place strong value on community, hospitality and shared meals.

• Coconut, tuna and spices are staples in Maldivian cooking.


7. Culture & Everyday Life

• The Maldives has a long tradition of lacquerwork, boatbuilding and weaving.

• Eid celebrations are major events, marked by music, dance and feasting.

• Tea culture is strong — locals gather at “hotaa” cafés to talk over black tea and snacks.

• Bodu mas and Maali traditions combine folklore with colourful pageantry.

• Island life is slow-paced, shaped by tides, fishing and community rhythms.


8. History & Heritage

• The Maldives was an important stop on ancient Indian Ocean trade routes.

• Buddhist influences shaped early Maldivian art before Islam became the state religion in 1153.

• Ancient coral mosques remain among the country’s most important heritage structures.

• European, Arab and South Asian traders all left lasting cultural imprints.

• The country gained full independence from Britain in 1965.


9. Landmarks & Hidden Wonders

• Hanifaru Bay is one of the world’s top manta ray feeding sites.

• Vaadhoo Island is famous for its glowing bioluminescent beaches.

• Kudahuvadhoo has mysterious ancient mounds believed to be pre-Islamic ruins.

• Banana Reef is one of the Maldives’ first and most iconic dive spots.

• The coral stone mosques of Malé are UNESCO-recognised for their craftsmanship.


10. Quick Fast-Facts Section

• The Maldives spans 820 km north to south.

• Less than 200 islands are inhabited.

• Islam is the official religion.

• The currency is the Maldivian rufiyaa.

• Tuna fishing is a national livelihood.

• Reef ecosystems support over 1,000 fish species.

• Seaplanes are common transport.

• Some atolls have zero natural freshwater.

• Coral bleaching is a major concern.

• Maldivian cuisine features coconut heavily.

• The Maldives is known for luxury overwater villas.

• Whale sharks can be seen year-round.