Iceland Travel Guide And Essentials 

Plan your trip to Iceland with key travel details, visa info, safety tips, and essential advice. Discover the best time to visit, how to get around, and what to expect in this breathtaking land of fire, ice, and endless adventure. 

00:00:00|Local time in Reykjavík - Iceland

Key Travel Facts & Essential Country Information

Country: Iceland

Continent / Region: Europe / Northern Europe / Arctic

Capital City: Reykjavík

Government Type: Parliamentary Republic

Population: Approx. 390,000

Official Language(s): Icelandic

Percentage of Population Who Speak English: ~98%

Currency: Icelandic Krona (ISK)

Time Zone (GMT): GMT (no daylight savings)

Driving Side: Right

Electric Plug Type / Voltage: Type C/F – 230V

Adapter Needed: UK travellers require a plug adapter

Emergency Numbers: 112 (Police, Fire, Ambulance)


Travel Information

Travel Time from the UK (London): 2.5–3 hours (direct)

Best Time/Months to Travel: June–August (summer) and February–March (Northern Lights)

Main International Airports:

  • Keflavík International Airport (KEF)
  • Reykjavík Domestic Airport (RKV)

- Visa Requirements: Part of the Schengen Area

- Visa Needed for UK Citizens: Not required for short stays

- Visa Duration / Cost: Up to 90 days in a 180-day period

- Vaccinations Needed: Routine vaccines; no additional requirements

Embassy Information (UK Embassy in Iceland):

Average Daily Costs: £90 / £180 / £300+

Tipping Culture: Not customary; service usually included

Public Transport Options: Buses, tour coaches, domestic flights; no rail network

Approx. Cost of Single Fare: ISK 490–550 (Reykjavík bus)

Internet / SIM Availability: Excellent 4G/5G; Síminn, Vodafone, Nova


Geography & Climate

Main Climate Type: Subarctic / Oceanic

Average Temperature: Winter −5°C to 5°C; Summer 10–15°C

Major Cities: Reykjavík, Kópavogur, Hafnarfjörður, Akureyri

Natural Attractions: Volcanoes, glaciers, geysers, waterfalls, black sand beaches

Popular Destinations: Golden Circle, Blue Lagoon, Reykjavík, Jökulsárlón, Vík, Snæfellsnes Peninsula


Culture & Society

Main Religions: Lutheran Christianity

Cultural Etiquette / Customs:

  • Punctuality is important
  • Respect nature and stay on marked paths
  • Shoes often removed when visiting homes
  • Modesty and low-key behaviour appreciated

Cuisine Highlights: Lamb, seafood, skyr, rye bread, hot dogs, Arctic char

Local Festivals:

  • Iceland Airwaves
  • Reykjavík Arts Festival
  • Þorrablót (mid-winter festival)
  • Culture Night (Menningarnótt)

Famous Landmarks: Hallgrímskirkja, Harpa Concert Hall, Geysir, Gullfoss, Seljalandsfoss, Kirkjufell


Safety & Health

Overall Safety Rating: Extremely safe

Common Scams: Very rare; occasional overpriced tours

Health Risks: Strong winds, icy roads, geothermal burns (off-path areas)

Recommended Clinics: Reykjavík health centres; major hospitals available

Insurance Recommendation: Strongly recommended due to remote areas and weather risks


Communication

Internet Speed: Excellent 4G/5G nationwide

Useful Phrases:

  • Hello – Halló
  • Thank you – Takk
  • How much? – Hvað kostar þetta?
  • Where is…? – Hvar er…?

Top Experiences & Things To Do

Must-See Attractions: Golden Circle, Blue Lagoon, Skógafoss, Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, Reynisfjara Beach, Þingvellir National Park

Unique Experiences: Glacier hiking, ice cave tours, whale watching, geothermal bathing, Northern Lights trips

Hidden Gems: Westfjords, Landmannalaugar, Hveravellir, Þórsmörk, Diamond Beach at sunrise


Accommodation Overview

Popular Areas to Stay: Reykjavík City Centre, Golden Circle area, Vík, Akureyri, Snæfellsnes Peninsula

Average Hotel Prices: £90 / £150 / £250+

Book A Hotel: You can book your accommodation right here.


Nightlife & Entertainment

Nightlife Areas: Reykjavík Laugavegur, downtown bars, Harpa cultural events

Local Drinks: Icelandic craft beer, Brennivín, geothermal-brewed beers

Entertainment: Live music, hot spring baths, cultural centres, midnight sun nightlife in summer


Getting Around

Car Rental: Highly recommended for exploring

Domestic Flights: Available to regional towns

Trains: No rail network

Taxi / Rideshare Costs: Taxis expensive; apps like Hreyfill used


Shopping & Souvenirs

Best Markets: Kolaportið Market, Reykjavík Christmas markets

Popular Souvenirs: Wool sweaters (lopapeysa), lava jewellery, sea salt, skincare, artisan crafts


Practical Tips

Local SIM Card Providers: Síminn, Vodafone, Nova

Typical Business Hours: 9 a.m.–6 p.m. (Mon–Sat)

Tap Water Safety: Extremely safe; some of the purest in the world

Local Apps to Download:

  • 112 Iceland (emergency)
  • Veður (weather)
  • Aurora Forecast
  • Google Maps

Quick Facts & Trivia

Did You Know?

Iceland runs almost entirely on renewable energy — geothermal and hydroelectric power.