Morocco Travel Guide And Essentials

Explore Morocco’s vibrant mix of culture, history, and landscapes. From Marrakech to the Sahara, this essential travel guide covers visas, safety, costs, and local tips for every traveller. 

00:00:00|Local time in Rabat - Morocco

Key Travel Facts & Essential Country Information

Country: Morocco

Continent / Region: Africa / North Africa / Maghreb

Capital City: Rabat

Government Type: Constitutional Monarchy

Population: Approx. 37 million

Official Language(s): Arabic, Amazigh (Berber)

Percentage of Population Who Speak English: ~15% (higher in tourist hubs)

Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)

Time Zone (GMT): GMT+1 (varies slightly during Ramadan)

Driving Side: Right

Electric Plug Type / Voltage: Type C/E – 220V

Adapter Needed: UK travellers require a plug adapter

Emergency Numbers: 190 (Police), 150 (Ambulance), 112 (General)


Travel Information

Travel Time from the UK (London): 3–4 hours (direct)

Best Time/Months to Travel: March–June and September–November

Main International Airports:

  • Casablanca Mohammed V (CMN)
  • Marrakech Menara (RAK)
  • Agadir Al Massira (AGA)
  • Fes–Saïss (FEZ)
  • Tangier Ibn Battouta (TNG)

- Visa Requirements: Varies by nationality

- Visa Needed for UK Citizens: Not required

- Visa Duration / Cost: 90 days; free entry

- Vaccinations Needed: Routine vaccines; Hepatitis A & Typhoid recommended

Embassy Information (UK Embassy in Morocco):

Average Daily Costs: £30 / £60 / £140+

Tipping Culture: Common; 5–10% appreciated

Public Transport Options: Taxis, buses, trams (Casablanca/Rabat), trains (ONCF)

Approx. Cost of Single Fare: 5–10 MAD (local bus), 10–20 MAD (tram)

Internet / SIM Availability: Good 4G; Maroc Telecom, Orange, Inwi


Geography & Climate

Main Climate Type: Mediterranean and desert (Sahara)

Average Temperature: Winter 10–18°C; Summer 25–40°C (hotter inland)

Major Cities: Casablanca, Marrakech, Rabat, Fes, Tangier, Agadir

Natural Attractions: Sahara Desert dunes, Atlas Mountains, Todra Gorge, Blue Lagoon Oualidia

Popular Destinations: Marrakech, Fes, Chefchaouen, Sahara Desert, Casablanca, Essaouira


Culture & Society

Main Religions: Islam (predominantly Sunni)

Cultural Etiquette / Customs:

  • Dress modestly, especially in rural areas
  • Always ask before photographing people
  • Use the right hand for eating and giving items
  • Respect local prayer times and customs

Cuisine Highlights: Tagine, couscous, pastilla, harira soup, mint tea, msemen, Moroccan pastries

Local Festivals:

  • Marrakech Popular Arts Festival
  • Fes Festival of World Sacred Music
  • Rose Festival (Kalaat M’Gouna)
  • Gnaoua Music Festival (Essaouira)

Famous Landmarks: Jardin Majorelle, Hassan II Mosque, Aït Benhaddou, Koutoubia Mosque, Chefchaouen Medina, Volubilis ruins


Safety & Health

Overall Safety Rating: Generally safe; tourist areas well-patrolled

Common Scams: Faux guides, inflated taxi prices, shop “helpers”

Health Risks: Heat exposure, food sensitivity, dehydration

Recommended Clinics: International clinics in Marrakech, Casablanca, Rabat

Insurance Recommendation: Comprehensive cover recommended


Communication

Internet Speed: Good 4G; Wi-Fi widely available in hotels and cafés

Useful Phrases:

  • Hello – Salam Alaikum
  • Thank you – Shukran
  • How much? – Bsh-hal?
  • Where is…? – Fin kayn…?

Top Experiences & Things To Do

Must-See Attractions: Marrakech Medina, Jardin Majorelle, Sahara Desert camel trek, Fes tanneries, Chefchaouen blue streets, Hassan II Mosque

Unique Experiences: Desert glamping, Berber homestays, Moroccan cooking classes, hammam spa rituals, Atlas Mountain trekking

Hidden Gems: Ouarzazate, Asilah murals, Akchour waterfalls, Paradise Valley, Skoura palm oasis


Accommodation Overview

Popular Areas to Stay: Marrakech Medina, Gueliz (Marrakech), Fes Old City, Casablanca Corniche, Agadir Beachfront

Average Hotel Prices: £20 / £50 / £150+

Book A Hotel: You can book your accommodation right here.


Nightlife & Entertainment

Nightlife Areas: Marrakech Hivernage district, Casablanca Corniche, Agadir Marina

Local Drinks: Mint tea, fresh juices; note alcohol availability varies

Entertainment: Live music lounges, rooftop bars, traditional storytelling, souk evenings


Getting Around

Car Rental: Available; roads vary in quality

Domestic Flights: Frequent between major cities

Trains: Reliable; Casablanca–Tangier high-speed train (Al Boraq)

Taxi / Rideshare Costs: Cheap; Petit Taxis widely used; Careem/Bolt in some cities


Shopping & Souvenirs

Best Markets: Marrakech Souks, Fes Medina, Essaouira Medina, Casablanca Central Market

Popular Souvenirs: Argan oil, leather goods, lanterns, rugs, ceramics, spices, tea sets


Practical Tips

Local SIM Card Providers: Maroc Telecom, Orange, Inwi

Typical Business Hours: 9 a.m.–1 p.m. and 3 p.m.–7 p.m.

Tap Water Safety: Not recommended for drinking; use bottled water

Local Apps to Download:

  • Careem / Bolt
  • ONCF (trains)
  • Google Maps
  • XE Currency

Quick Facts & Trivia

Did You Know?

Morocco’s blue city, Chefchaouen, was originally painted blue by Jewish refugees in the 1930s.