Essential Netherlands Travel Guide

Plan your trip with this essential Netherlands travel guide - from tulip fields and canals to culture, cuisine, and city highlights. Discover key facts, tips, and insights for every traveller.

00:00:00|Local time in Amsterdam - Netherlands

Key Travel Facts & Essential Country Information

Country: Netherlands (Holland)

Continent / Region: Europe / Western Europe

Capital City: Amsterdam (official capital); Government in The Hague

Government Type: Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy

Population: Approx. 17.8 million

Official Language(s): Dutch 

Percentage of Population Who Speak English: ~90% (one of the highest in Europe)

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Time Zone (GMT): GMT+1 / GMT+2 (summer)

Driving Side: Right

Electric Plug Type / Voltage: Type C/F – 230V

Adapter Needed: UK travellers require a plug adapter

Emergency Numbers: 112 (all services)


Travel Information

Travel Time from the UK (London): 1–1.5 hours (direct flights) 

Best Time/Months to Travel: April–October

Main International Airports:

  • Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS)
  • Rotterdam The Hague Airport (RTM)
  • Eindhoven Airport (EIN)

- Visa Requirements: Part of the Schengen Area 

- Visa Needed for UK Citizens: Not required 

- Visa Duration / Cost: Up to 90 days in a 180-day period 

- Vaccinations Needed: Routine vaccines recommended

Embassy Information (UK Embassy in the Netherlands):

Average Daily Costs: £60 / £120 / £180+ 

Tipping Culture: Not mandatory; rounding up or 5–10% appreciated 

Public Transport Options: Trams, trains, buses, metros, ferries 

Approx. Cost of Single Fare: €3–€4 (tram/metro/bus) 

Internet / SIM Availability: Excellent 4G/5G; KPN, VodafoneZiggo, T-Mobile


Geography & Climate

Main Climate Type: Temperate maritime 

Average Temperature: Winter 3–8°C; Summer 18–25°C

Major Cities: Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague, Utrecht, Eindhoven

Natural Attractions: Windmills, tulip fields, coastline, national parks

Popular Destinations: Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Utrecht, Keukenhof Gardens, Zaanse Schans, Giethoorn


Culture & Society

Main Religions: Christianity; large secular population

Cultural Etiquette / Customs:

  • Direct communication is normal
  • Cycling culture dominates daily life
  • Punctuality is important
  • Respect bike lanes — never walk in them

Cuisine Highlights: Stroopwafels, herring, bitterballen, poffertjes, Dutch cheese

Local Festivals:

  • King’s Day (27 April)
  • Amsterdam Pride
  • Sinterklaas (December)
  • Tulip Festival (April–May)

Famous Landmarks: Rijksmuseum, Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum, Kinderdijk windmills, Rotterdam architecture


Safety & Health

Overall Safety Rating: Very safe 

Common Scams: Pickpocketing in major tourist zones 

Health Risks: Minimal; strong winds and cycling traffic awareness 

Recommended Clinics: High-standard healthcare nationwide 

Insurance Recommendation: Standard travel insurance recommended


Communication

Internet Speed: Excellent 4G/5G; widespread free Wi-Fi

Useful Phrases:

  • Hello – Hallo 
  • Thank you – Dank je wel 
  • How much? – Hoeveel kost dit? 
  • Where is…? – Waar is…?

Top Experiences & Things To Do

Must-See Attractions: Anne Frank House, Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, Kinderdijk windmills, Keukenhof tulip fields

Unique Experiences: Canal cruises, cycling tours, cheese markets, Rotterdam modern architecture, windmill villages

Hidden Gems: Giethoorn canals, Texel Island, Hoge Veluwe National Park, Leiden old town, Haarlem


Accommodation Overview

Popular Areas to Stay: Amsterdam Canal District, Rotterdam Centre, Utrecht Old Town, The Hague beachfront (Scheveningen)

Average Hotel Prices: £60 / £120 / £200+

Book A Hotel: You can book your accommodation right here.


Nightlife & Entertainment

Nightlife Areas: Amsterdam Leidseplein & Rembrandtplein, Rotterdam Witte de Withstraat, Utrecht canals

Local Drinks: Dutch beer, jenever (gin), craft brews

Entertainment: Canal bars, live music, nightclubs, cafés


Getting Around

Car Rental: Not needed; public transport excellent 

Trains: Extensive and efficient 

Cycling: Easiest way to explore cities 

Taxi / Rideshare Costs: Uber available; taxis expensive


Shopping & Souvenirs

Best Markets: Albert Cuyp Market, Bloemenmarkt, Rotterdam Markthal

Popular Souvenirs: Cheese, Delftware, stroopwafels, wooden clogs, tulip bulbs


Practical Tips

Local SIM Card Providers: KPN, VodafoneZiggo, T-Mobile 

Typical Business Hours: 9 a.m.–6 p.m. (Mon–Sat) 

Tap Water Safety: Among the cleanest in the world

Local Apps to Download:

  • NS (train app)
  • 9292 (public transport planner)
  • Google Maps
  • Uber / Bolt

Quick Facts & Trivia

Did You Know?

One-third of the Netherlands lies below sea level, protected by one of the world’s most advanced water management systems.