Essential New Zealand Travel Guide

Plan your New Zealand adventure with essential travel info, visa details, costs, and local insights. Discover when to visit, top attractions, and practical tips to make the most of your trip across both North and South Islands.

00:00:00|Local time in Wellington - New Zealand

Key Travel Facts & Essential Country Information

Country: New Zealand

Continent / Region: Oceania / South Pacific

Capital City: Wellington

Government Type: Parliamentary Democracy & Constitutional Monarchy

Population: Approx. 5.2 million

Official Language(s): English, Māori, NZ Sign Language

Percentage of Population Who Speak English: ~95%

Currency: New Zealand Dollar (NZD)

Time Zone (GMT): GMT+12 / GMT+13 (summer)

Driving Side: Left

Electric Plug Type / Voltage: Type I – 230V

Adapter Needed: UK travellers require a plug adapter

Emergency Numbers: 111 (Police, Fire, Ambulance)


Travel Information

Travel Time from the UK (London): 23–26 hours (1–2 stops)

Best Time/Months to Travel: November–April (summer & shoulder seasons)

Main International Airports:

  • Auckland Airport (AKL)
  • Wellington Airport (WLG)
  • Christchurch Airport (CHC)

- Visa Requirements: Varies by nationality

- Visa Needed for UK Citizens: NZeTA required

- Visa Duration / Cost: 6 months per visit; approx. NZD $17–$23

- Vaccinations Needed: Routine vaccines recommended

Embassy Information (UK Embassy in New Zealand):

Average Daily Costs: £50 / £100 / £200+

Tipping Culture: Not expected; appreciated for excellent service

Public Transport Options: Buses, ferries, trains (limited), domestic flights

Approx. Cost of Single Fare: NZD $3–$5 (city bus)

Internet / SIM Availability: Excellent 4G/5G; Spark, Vodafone, 2degrees


Geography & Climate

Main Climate Type: Temperate maritime

Average Temperature: Winter 5–15°C; Summer 20–30°C

Major Cities: Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Queenstown, Dunedin

Natural Attractions: Fjords, volcanoes, glaciers, geothermal areas, beaches, mountains

Popular Destinations: Queenstown, Rotorua, Auckland, Wellington, Milford Sound, Wanaka


Culture & Society

Main Religions: Christianity; Māori spiritual traditions

Cultural Etiquette / Customs:

  • Respect Māori culture and sacred sites
  • Remove shoes before entering homes
  • Be environmentally responsible (“clean, green” values)
  • Greetings often include handshakes; hongi (nose touch) in traditional settings

Cuisine Highlights: Lamb, seafood, hangi (Māori cooking), meat pies, pavlova, hokey pokey ice cream

Local Festivals:

  • Waitangi Day (6 Feb)
  • Pasifika Festival (Auckland)
  • Queenstown Winter Festival
  • Matariki (Māori New Year)

Famous Landmarks: Hobbiton, Milford Sound, Tongariro Crossing, Mount Cook, Wai-O-Tapu, Franz Josef Glacier


Safety & Health

Overall Safety Rating: Very safe

Common Scams: Rare; occasional tourist pricing issues

Health Risks: Strong UV radiation, sandflies in some areas

Recommended Clinics: High-quality medical centres in all major towns

Insurance Recommendation: Recommended due to adventure activities


Communication

Internet Speed: Very good 4G/5G nationwide

Useful Phrases:

  • Hello – Kia ora
  • Thank you – Ngā mihi / Thank you
  • How much? – How much is this?
  • Where is…? – Where is…?

Top Experiences & Things To Do

Must-See Attractions: Milford Sound cruises, Hobbiton, Rotorua geothermal parks, Queenstown adventure sports, Mount Cook National Park

Unique Experiences: Maori cultural experiences, glowworm caves, hot spring rivers, bungy jumping, scenic helicopter flights

Hidden Gems: Abel Tasman Coast Track, Stewart Island, Catlins waterfalls, Coromandel Peninsula, Mount Taranaki


Accommodation Overview

Popular Areas to Stay: Queenstown, Rotorua, Auckland CBD, Wellington waterfront, Christchurch city centre

Average Hotel Prices: £40 / £80 / £160+

Book A Hotel: You can book your accommodation right here.


Nightlife & Entertainment

Nightlife Areas: Auckland Viaduct, Wellington Courtenay Place, Queenstown bars

Local Drinks: NZ craft beer, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir, L&P soda

Entertainment: Adventure sports, live music, lakefront bars, cultural shows


Getting Around

Car Rental: Highly recommended; easy road networks

Domestic Flights: Frequent between major cities

Trains: Scenic tourist routes (TranzAlpine, Northern Explorer)

Taxi / Rideshare Costs: Uber and Ola widely used; taxis more expensive


Shopping & Souvenirs

Best Markets: Auckland Night Markets, Wellington Cuba Street, Christchurch Riverside Market

Popular Souvenirs: Merino wool, Manuka honey, jade (pounamu), wine, artisan crafts


Practical Tips

Local SIM Card Providers: Spark, Vodafone, 2degrees

Typical Business Hours: 9 a.m.–6 p.m. (Mon–Sat)

Tap Water Safety: Safe throughout the country

Local Apps to Download:

  • Google Maps
  • Uber / Ola
  • CamperMate (for road trips)
  • MetService Weather

Quick Facts & Trivia

Did You Know?

New Zealand has more sheep than people — around 25 million sheep vs 5 million residents.