Essential Norway Travel Guide

Plan your trip with this essential Norway travel guide - covering the best time to visit, visas, transport, costs, and local tips. Discover everything you need to know before exploring Norway’s stunning fjords and vibrant cities.

00:00:00|Local time in Oslo - Norway

Key Travel Facts & Essential Country Information

Country: Norway

Continent / Region: Europe / Scandinavia

Capital City: Oslo

Government Type: Constitutional Monarchy

Population: Approx. 5.5 million

Official Language(s): Norwegian (Bokmål & Nynorsk) 

English Usage: Very high (~90%)

Currency: Norwegian Krone (NOK)

Time Zone (GMT): GMT+1 / GMT+2 (summer)

Driving Side: Right

Electric Plug Type / Voltage: Type C/F – 230V

Adapter Needed: UK travellers require a plug adapter

Emergency Numbers: 112 (Police), 110 (Fire), 113 (Ambulance)


Travel Information

Travel Time from the UK (London): 1.5–2 hours (direct)

Best Time/Months to Travel: June–August (summer) / December–March (Northern Lights)

Main International Airports:

  • Oslo Gardermoen Airport (OSL)
  • Bergen Flesland Airport (BGO)
  • Trondheim Airport (TRD)
  • Stavanger Airport (SVG)
  • Tromsø Airport (TOS)

- Visa Requirements: Part of the Schengen Area - The Schengen Area is a zone of 29 European countries that have abolished internal border controls, allowing for passport-free travel.

- Visa Needed for UK Citizens: Not required 

- Visa Duration / Cost: Up to 90 days in 180 days 

- Vaccinations Needed: Routine vaccines recommended

Embassy Information (UK Embassy in Norway):

Average Daily Costs: £60 / £120 / £200+

Tipping Culture: Not expected; rounding up appreciated

Public Transport Options: Trains, trams, buses, ferries, domestic flights

Approx. Cost of Single Fare: NOK 40–50 (city transport)

Internet / SIM Availability: Excellent 4G/5G; Telenor, Telia, Ice


Geography & Climate

Main Climate Type: Temperate in south; Arctic in far north

Average Temperature: Winter −5–5°C; Summer 15–25°C

Major Cities: Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger, Tromsø

Natural Attractions: Fjords, mountains, glaciers, Arctic wilderness

Popular Destinations: Oslo, Bergen, Lofoten Islands, Tromsø, Geirangerfjord, Svalbard


Culture & Society

Main Religions: Christianity (Lutheran majority); secular society

Cultural Etiquette / Customs:

  • Respect personal space and privacy
  • Punctuality is important
  • Shoes often removed inside homes
  • Quiet public behaviour appreciated

Cuisine Highlights: Salmon, reindeer, meatballs, cod, brown cheese, cloudberries

Local Festivals:

  • Constitution Day (17 May)
  • Northern Lights Festival (Tromsø)
  • Bergen International Festival

Famous Landmarks: Geirangerfjord, Bryggen Wharf, Vigeland Park, Lofoten peaks, Holmenkollen Ski Jump


Safety & Health

Overall Safety Rating: Extremely safe

Common Scams: Very rare

Health Risks: Winter weather; icy conditions

Recommended Clinics: High-quality hospitals across all regions

Insurance Recommendation: Recommended — especially for winter activities


Communication

Internet Speed: Excellent nationwide

Useful Phrases:

  • Hello – Hei 
  • Thank you – Takk 
  • How much? – Hvor mye koster det? 
  • Where is…? – Hvor er…?

Top Experiences & Things To Do

Must-See Attractions: Lofoten Islands, Geirangerfjord, Bergen bryggen, Tromsø Northern Lights, Oslo museums

Unique Experiences: Midnight sun, fjord cruises, dog sledding, Sami culture visits, glacier hikes

Hidden Gems: Senja Island, Aurlandsfjord lookout, Røros, Kjeragbolten, Vesterålen


Accommodation Overview

Popular Areas to Stay: Oslo centre, Bergen waterfront, Tromsø Arctic region, Lofoten villages

Average Hotel Prices: £70 / £130 / £220+

Book A Hotel: You can book your accommodation right here.


Nightlife & Entertainment

Nightlife Areas: Oslo Grünerløkka, Bergen student bars, Tromsø pubs

Local Drinks: Aquavit, craft beer, berry liqueurs

Entertainment: Live music, saunas, fjord-side bars, cultural theatres


Getting Around

Car Rental: Excellent for fjords & rural travel

Trains: Scenic routes (Oslo–Bergen; Dovre line)

Ferries: Common between fjords & islands

Taxi / Ride Apps: Uber (limited), Vy Taxi, local apps


Shopping & Souvenirs

Best Markets: Oslo Christmas markets, Bergen Bryggen shops, Tromsø crafts

Popular Souvenirs: Sweaters, wool goods, Viking jewellery, chocolates, aquavit


Practical Tips

Local SIM Card Providers: Telenor, Telia, Ice 

Typical Business Hours: 10 a.m.–6 p.m. (Mon–Sat) 

Tap Water Safety: Exceptionally safe — some of the cleanest in the world

Local Apps to Download:

  • Vy (trains/buses)
  • Entur (national transport)
  • Yr (weather)
  • Google Maps

Quick Facts & Trivia

Did You Know?

Norway is consistently ranked among the happiest countries in the world and is the birthplace of modern skiing.