Zanzibar Travel Information Guide

Plan your island escape with our Zanzibar Travel Information Guide. Discover key facts, visa details, weather insights, and cultural tips to help you explore Tanzania’s tropical paradise with confidence and ease.

00:00:00|Local time in Zanzibar City - Zanzibar

Key Travel Facts & Essential Country Information

Country: Tanzania (Zanzibar Archipelago)

Continent / Region: Africa / East Africa / Indian Ocean

Capital City: Zanzibar City (Stone Town)

Government Type: Semi-autonomous region within Tanzania

Population: Approx. 1.9 million

Official Language(s): Swahili, English

Percentage of Population Who Speak English: ~10–15% (higher in tourism)

Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

Time Zone (GMT): GMT+3

Driving Side: Left

Electric Plug Type / Voltage: Type G/D – 230V

Adapter Needed: UK travellers usually do not require an adapter (Type G common)

Emergency Numbers: 112 (general), 114 (Fire)


Travel Information

Travel Time from the UK (London): 11–12 hours (1 stop via Doha, Dubai, Nairobi)

Best Time/Months to Travel: June–October and December–February

Main International Airport:

  • Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ)

- Visa Requirements: Same as mainland Tanzania

- Visa Needed for UK Citizens: Visa on Arrival or eVisa

- Visa Duration / Cost: 30 days; approx. $50 USD

- Vaccinations Needed: Yellow Fever (if arriving from risk countries), Hepatitis A, Typhoid; malaria precautions advised

Embassy Information (UK Embassy for Zanzibar):

Average Daily Costs: £20 / £40 / £120+

Tipping Culture: 5–10% appreciated

Public Transport Options: Taxis, dala-dala minibuses, hotel transfers, ferries to Dar es Salaam

Approx. Cost of Single Fare: TZS 500–1,000 (local dala-dala)

Internet / SIM Availability: Good 4G in towns; Zantel, Vodacom, Airtel


Geography & Climate

Main Climate Type: Tropical island climate

Average Temperature: 25–32°C year-round

Major Areas: Stone Town, Nungwi, Kendwa, Paje, Jambiani

Natural Attractions: Coral reefs, beaches, mangroves, spice plantations

Popular Destinations: Nungwi Beach, Paje, Stone Town, Prison Island, Mnemba Atoll, Jozani Forest


Culture & Society

Main Religions: Predominantly Islam; Christian minority

Cultural Etiquette / Customs:

  • Dress modestly in towns and villages (shoulders/knees covered)
  • Avoid public displays of affection
  • Remove shoes when entering homes or mosques
  • Respect prayer times and local customs

Cuisine Highlights: Zanzibari biryani, octopus curry, pilau, urojo soup, fresh seafood, tropical fruit

Local Festivals:

  • Sauti za Busara Music Festival
  • Zanzibar International Film Festival (ZIFF)
  • Mwaka Kogwa (Makunduchi)

Famous Landmarks: Stone Town, House of Wonders, Jozani Forest, The Rock Restaurant, Slave Market Memorial


Safety & Health

Overall Safety Rating: Generally safe; tourist police present in many areas

Common Scams: Beach touts, overpriced tours, taxi overcharging

Health Risks: Mosquito-borne illnesses, sun exposure, marine hazards (sea urchins, jellyfish)

Recommended Clinics: Tasakhtaa Global Hospital (Zanzibar City)

Insurance Recommendation: Essential — especially for diving/snorkelling activities


Communication

Internet Speed: Good 4G in main towns; slower on remote beaches

Useful Phrases:

  • Hello – Jambo / Mambo
  • Thank you – Asante
  • How much? – Bei gani?
  • Where is…? – Iko wapi…?

Top Experiences & Things To Do

Must-See Attractions: Nungwi beaches, Stone Town, Prison Island, Jozani Forest (red colobus monkeys), Mnemba Atoll snorkelling

Unique Experiences: Spice farm tours, dhow sunset cruises, sandbank picnics, kite surfing in Paje, cultural food tours

Hidden Gems: Matemwe beaches, Mangapwani caves, Kizimkazi dolphin bay, Michamvi Peninsula sunsets


Accommodation Overview

Popular Areas to Stay: Nungwi, Kendwa, Paje, Jambiani, Stone Town

Average Hotel Prices: £25 / £50 / £150+

Book A Hotel: You can book your accommodation right here.


Nightlife & Entertainment

Nightlife Areas: Nungwi Beachfront, Kendwa Rocks, Paje Beach

Local Drinks: Sugarcane juice, coconut water, Safari beer, Konyagi

Entertainment: Beach bars, live music, full moon parties (Kendwa), resort events


Getting Around

Car Rental: Available but driving conditions can be challenging

Domestic Flights: Frequent flights to mainland Tanzania

Ferries: Dar es Salaam ↔ Zanzibar route (2 hours)

Taxi / Rideshare Costs: Pre-arranged taxis common; fares negotiated


Shopping & Souvenirs

Best Markets: Darajani Market (Stone Town), Forodhani, small coastal craft shops

Popular Souvenirs: Spices, wood carvings, paintings, kangas (fabrics), jewellery


Practical Tips

Local SIM Card Providers: Zantel, Vodacom, Airtel

Typical Business Hours: 8 a.m.–6 p.m. (Mon–Sat)

Tap Water Safety: Not safe to drink; bottled water essential

Local Apps to Download:

  • Zanzibar Ferry apps
  • Google Maps
  • XE Currency
  • Bolt (in nearby Dar es Salaam)

Quick Facts & Trivia

Did You Know?

Zanzibar is known as the “Spice Island” and was once the world’s largest producer of cloves.